Panegyric Odes and Literary Tributes to the Holy Prophet (PBUH)

This work explores the significance of panegyrics on the Holy Prophet (PBUH) in the Arabic literature of Tamil Nadu, India. Panegyrics, known as al-Madaih al-Nabawiyyah, hold a prominent place in Islamic culture and express profound love, respect, and loyalty towards the Holy Prophet (PBUH). The article examines the historical background of panegyrics and their decline during the emergence of Islam. It discusses the poets who composed panegyrics in the presence of the Holy Prophet (PBUH) and their alignment with the decline of pagan poetry. Additionally, the article highlights the relationship between panegyrics and Sira (biography), their formalization, and their association with Islamic mysticism. It focuses on notable panegyric compositions by scholars from Tamil Nadu, discussing their themes and contributions to Arabic literature. The article concludes by emphasizing the diversity of styles and meanings found in prophetic panegyrics and their integration into Sufism.